Recently, we introduced support for multiple identity providers (IdPs) in the SAP HANA Cloud administration tools (SAP HANA Cloud Central, SAP HANA cockpit, and SAP HANA database explorer). The benefit of using a custom IdP is that SAP HANA Cloud users can now be authenticated by their company’s IdP, as opposed to authentication via SAP ID Service. An identity provider creates and manages an organization’s user identity and associated identity attributes. With the user’s consent, IdPs offer authentication services to websites, applications, and other services by federating the identity and authenticating an end-user to the service provider using the identity the IdP manages, but without sharing actual login details. The basic mechanism of using custom IdP is as follows:
1. User tries to access Application1 or Application2.
2. Application1 or Application2 sends an authentication request to the Identity Authentication Service.
3. Identity Authentication acts as a proxy and forwards the request to corporate IdP.
4. Corporate IdP logs on the user.
5. Corporate IdP returns authentication response to Identity Authentication.
6. Identity Authentication returns authentication response to Application1 or Application2.
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